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Connect Issue 26
15 June 2009

 

Welcome to the latest issue of Connect

Hello and welcome to Connect.

As the number of people out of work continues to rise, there’s evidence that some UK companies are slashing their health and safety teams.

One person I spoke to recently said that, three months ago, a well known high street food retailer employed a corporate health and safety team of 10. Now, the team has been replaced by a single director. And it’s not just businesses. A leading UK charity, which used to employ a health and safety team of five, has now replaced it with just a single person.

The business cost of shrinking health and safety teams is obvious, but what’s the cost for those who’ve been made redundant?

A recent survey by specialist recruiters Hays claims that the majority of health and safety professionals currently out of work are poorly prepared and in desperate need of advice. In this issue of Connect, we're offering practical tips on how to write a good CV to members looking for a new role.

This month, the European Chemicals Agency recommended that seven chemical 'Substances of Very High Concern' should not be used without specific authorisation. In our third in a series of articles on REACH, we look at the responsibilities of chemical importers and manufacturers.

For our On the record feature, we talk to Bill Fox from Maybo Limited, who discusses the effectiveness of training for healthcare professionals to prevent assaults on staff.

In the news this week are details of how a police firearms instructor and his chief constable have been charged with health and safety breaches after a civilian was accidentally shot through the stomach. We also hear how Shell has been fined £300,000 after two fires in central London highlighted fire safety deficiencies.

Alongside news and features, we have your branch and group news as well as the latest on peer review interviews and IPD workshops.

I hope you find this issue of Connect useful. If you have any comments, or want to be featured in one of our articles, then please drop me a line.

Shaun Gibbons
e-Editor, IOSH



Good practice: writing a decent CV

In the first of a series of articles to help members currently looking for a new job, we look at the dos and don’ts of writing a good CV

Headlines

  • 65 per cent of all CVs have spelling or grammatical mistakes
  • The average CV contains at least three lies
  • A recruiter will, on average, take 30 seconds to look at a CV

In one of the worst recessions for decades, the health and safety professional job market is undoubtedly facing tough times. Most members will have heard of cutbacks. Just three months ago, a well known high street food retailer used to employ a corporate health and safety team of 10. Now, they’ve replaced the team with just one director. A leading UK charity used to employ a team of five health and safety professionals – it’s recently been replaced by a single person.

There are regional differences in terms of what jobs are out there. For example, in the North East, manufacturing companies are still recruiting health and safety professionals. On the South coast, public sector jobs are on the increase while in London a number of housing associations are looking for health and safety professionals.

In a challenging market, you need to make sure that you’re doing all you can to get that all important foot in the door.

What makes a good CV?

Your CV is the most important tool you have when it comes to job hunting. Many prospective employers will often make a snap judgment the second they read it and even the most qualified health and safety professional can find themselves rejected if their CV fails to come up to scratch. At the moment, there are nearly 17 million registered online job seekers in the UK and some recruitment agencies are receiving up to 40,000 CVs a week. So what can you do to make sure your CV stands out from the crowd?

The basics

Perhaps the most important point to remember when writing a CV is to tailor it to the job you’re applying for. For example, if you’ve previously been an on-site health and safety manager for a construction firm, and you’re applying for a role at a more corporate level in another industry, make sure the skills and past achievements you list are transferable and relevant.

Another tip is to use ‘I’ rather than ‘we’ when listing your past achievements. If you were responsible for improving your previous company’s health and safety record, then say so. This isn’t the time to be modest – employers will want to know about your personal contribution.

Try to keep your CV to no more than two and a half pages. If recruiters are only taking half a minute to read a CV, then the information contained needs to be clear, concise and easy to read. Avoid using long paragraphs – use bullet points instead.

Don’t use italics or decorative fonts. The font size shouldn’t be too small, or too large – use a standard font like Arial or Times New Roman in font size 10. 

Don’t include a picture of yourself. This can reveal things such as your race and age – something which, regrettably, could be used to discriminate against you.      

Have your CV read by three or four other people, such as friends or relatives, to make absolutely certain there are no spelling mistakes and that your contact details are correct.

Finally, don’t be tempted to lie on your CV. All job offers are subject to references, so make sure things such as job title, achievements and job responsibilities are accurate.

How to structure your CV and its content

Contact details should be right at the top of the first page and should include a mobile number as well as your home number. If you’re applying for a position overseas, make sure your contact details include the international dial code.

Tailor your personal profile and skills to each role. Take time to read the job description carefully and adapt your profile to suit. For example, if a job description is looking for key competencies such as communication and management, be sure to highlight that your previous role included both written and verbal communication and that you managed a team of health and safety officers.

Don’t include school qualifications like GCSEs when listing your education. Ideally, start with a degree or post-graduate qualifications and then list professional qualifications after that.

When listing your employment history, make sure you bullet point key facts and figures during your time there. For example, most private sector employers are keen to see evidence of money saving, so list specific examples of this in your work history. If the role you’re applying for is in the public sector, for example a charity, then money saving maybe isn’t the number one priority and you’ll need to list things such as reducing accident rates or achieving ISO accreditation.

Use common sense when listing your hobbies or interests and try to make them relevant to the role you’re applying for. If, for example, you’re interested in food and you’re applying for a role in food manufacturing, then you could mention that cooking is a hobby. All too often, people fall into the trap of thinking they need to list things such as sport (demonstrates a team player), reading books (intellectual) and spending time with the family (work/life balance).

List your achievements and not just your responsibilities. Recruiters and prospective employers want strong evidence that your responsibilities resulted in achievements. Be specific about projects and bullet point key facts and figures wherever possible.

By writing a decent CV and having a more targeted approach to your job hunting – and not just applying for all possible roles – you’ll be more successful in your search and feel you’re making progress during what’s undoubtedly a difficult time.

What’s next?

In the next issue of Connect, we’ll look at how to improve your interview skills.

Our thanks to Hays Health and Safety who helped with this article.

IOSH event

We’ve teamed up with Hays Health and Safety to offer IOSH members a free, five-hour workshop on Wednesday 9 September at The Grange, Leicester. The workshop will include more advice on writing CVs, interview and negotiation skills and how to work closely with recruitment agencies.

Factfile:

  • There are currently 17 million online job seekers in the UK, with 400 specialist job boards on the web

Links:


Guidance: what you need to know

In our third and penultimate article on REACH, we look at the responsibilities of an importer or manufacturer of chemicals.

REACH – your responsibilities as an importer or manufacturer of chemicals

Headlines

  • This month, the European Chemicals Agency published a list of Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC)
  • An expiry date will be set for these substances, after which they can only be marketed and used as authorised by the Agency
  • Penalties for not complying with REACH include an unlimited fine and up to two years in prison. The Health and Safety Executive has warned that being unaware of REACH isn’t a defence for non-compliance
  • Even if you import or manufacture less than one tonne per year, you may have responsibilities if the chemical is an SVHC or considered hazardous under the new European regulation on classification, labelling and packaging (CLP)
  • Businesses may want to consider joining a Substance Information Exchange Forum (SIEF), even if they don’t manufacture or import from outside the European Economic Area (EEA) 

What is it?

Connect published an overview on REACH in March. A second article in May covered the duties of downstream users in more detail and provides more information on the responsibilities of both importers and manufacturers.

Am I an importer?

You’re classed as an importer if you bring chemical substances into Europe from a country outside the EEA. If you only import chemicals from another European country, you’re not an importer under REACH. However, you may still have obligations as a downstream user, and you may want to influence the registration of the chemical through a SIEF (see 'What do I do next?').

Am I a chemical manufacturer?

You’re a manufacturer if you produce or extract chemicals in the EEA. Manufacturing includes reacting chemicals together, ie chemical synthesis, producing metal from ores by smelting, and extracting chemicals from another source, eg from crude oil or from plants.

What chemicals does it cover?

Chemical substances covered include mixtures such as paints, finished products containing chemicals such as plastic goods, and articles containing substances intended for release such as scented bin liners.

Chemicals listed in Annex IV or covered by the criteria in Annex V are exempt. Some substances may already be registered under previous legislation, so you may need to check with the European Chemicals Agency if you think this is the case.

Are all manufacturers and importers covered?

You’re only subject to the requirements of REACH if you manufacture or import chemicals in amounts of one tonne per year or more. The European Chemicals Agency published a list of 15 SVHCs and, of these, seven were prioritised for authorisation on Monday 1 June. These chemicals are considered particularly hazardous – for example, three are toxic to reproduction and one is carcinogenic – and used in products which consumers and workers are exposed to.

In future, these substances can only be used when authorised for a specific purpose. The long term aim should be to replace the substances with safer alternatives. The list of prioritised substances is available here.

If you import or manufacture a chemical substance or mixture, it should be straightforward to decide whether you’re importing or manufacturing more than one tonne per year. However, if you import or manufacture articles, the picture is more complicated. The HSE provides guidance in its REACH Bitesize series.

What do I do if I haven’t pre-registered a non-exempt chemical?

If you’re an importer, contact your manufacturer to find out if they’ve appointed an Only Representative to register the imported substance. If they have, and your use is covered, you should contact the Only Representative to make sure you’re involved in developing the final registration document. If they haven’t appointed an Only Representative, contact the HSE’s REACH compliance team immediately.

If you’re going to begin to manufacture or import a substance in quantities of one tonne or more per year, you still have the opportunity to 'late pre-register' with the European Chemicals Agency.

I have pre-registered – what do I do next?

  • Check the list of 15 SVHCs to make sure you don’t use any of the chemicals listed
  • Update your Safety Data Sheets to include information required by REACH. This should be done for any new Safety Data Sheet or when any new information on hazards or control measures becomes available. See the HSE’s REACH Bitesize publication and Annex II (page 82) of the REACH Directive for more details
  • Join a SIEF. Details of how these forums work can be found here. Joining a SIEF will help cut the costs of putting together a dossier of information about the chemical
  • The dossier should include information on the chemical’s properties and risks. To find out more of what you need to include, click here and read Section 2 of the HSE’s REACH Bitesize publication on registration

What else do I need to know?

Both manufacturers and importers have an obligation to assess the hazards of the chemicals they manufacture or import, as well as to classify, label and package them in an appropriate way before selling.

CLP - the new European regulation on classification, labelling and packaging - requires harmonised classification and labelling for hazardous chemicals. Under REACH, all chemicals, except those explicitly exempted, have to be registered with the European Chemicals Agency if you import or manufacture more than one tonne per year. The criteria for CLP, however, are different. Only chemicals that meet the criteria in Annex 1 of CLP need a classification and labelling notification to the Agency, but you must do this regardless of how much, or how little, you import or manufacture. To complicate the system further, if a substance has already been registered with the Agency under REACH, it should include the classification and labelling information, but if you register under CLP first, you will still need to include the classification and labelling information in REACH.

A clearer picture?

This flowchart shows you what you need to do if you’re a chemical manufacturer or importer, with deadlines for full registration, assuming you met the pre-registration deadlines.

IOSH links:

Guidance: what you need to know (Connect, 16 March 2009)
Guidance: what you need to know (Connect, 4 May 2009)

Related links:


Quote me

IOSH gets its message across...

Daily Telegraph

President elect John Holden hit back at a report in the Daily Telegraph claiming children from Bryn Coch School in Mold, Flintshire, were told not to wear goggles in swimming lessons because of health and safety fears. John said:

“As representatives of the true health and safety experts, we’ve no gripe against those who need to wear goggles for swimming, especially if it enables them to learn and enjoy a life saving, life enhancing activity they might otherwise shy away from.

“It’s not health and safety that’s gone mad, but poor decision makers who are more intent on protecting themselves than their pupils.”

Daily Mail

IOSH president Nattasha Freeman wrote to the Daily Mail after the paper claimed a pensioner who went on a fish and chip shop errand for local care home residents had been told not to do so again by housing wardens on health and safety grounds. However, after receiving complaints from residents, Norwich City Council stepped in and decided that the advice was “over-zealously applied.” Nattasha said:

“Let’s hear it for Norwich City Council who stepped in to stop any more ‘elf ‘n’ safety’ nonsense.

“This is a classic case of someone trying to do the right thing but finding themselves in the wrong plaice.”

Occupational Health

IOSH chief executive Rob Strange OBE spoke to Occupational Health about the Institution’s new manifesto ‘Creating a healthier UK plc’. He said:

“Not being 100 per cent fit doesn’t stop people doing important work. Employers just have to be prepared to make reasonable adjustments.

“We know that good work is good for health and, on the other hand, that long-term worklessness can bring health risks.”

Edinburgh Evening News

Construction Group chairman John Lacey spoke to the Edinburgh Evening News about the recent InterConstruct conference that took place in the city. John said:

“In Britain, the construction industry is still killing more than one person per week.

“The conference looked at the issues that multicultural workforces bring for the industry, such as communication challenges and cultural differences.”